Ibyiza bya fibre optique

2022-04-15

Polymer Optical fibre (POF) ni Fibre optique igizwe nibintu byinshi byangirika byerekana polymer nkibikoresho bya fibre nibikoresho bito byerekana imbaraga za polymer nkibikoresho.Kimwe na fibre optique ya fibre, fibre optique nayo ikoresha ihame ryerekana urumuri.Ibikoresho bya fibre optique ni urumuri rworoheje kandi rwambitswe urumuri rworoshye.Muri ubu buryo, igihe cyose inguni yumucyo yinjira ikwiye, urumuri rwumucyo ruzagaragarira ubudahwema imbere muri fibre optique hanyuma ikoherezwa kurundi ruhande.

Ibyiza bya fibre optique

Itumanaho rya fibre optique rifite ibyiza bitatu kurenza itumanaho ryamashanyarazi gakondo (umuringa): icya mbere, ubushobozi bunini bwitumanaho;Icya kabiri, ifite anti-electromagnetic yivanga no gukora ibanga;Icya gatatu, biroroshye muburemere kandi birashobora kubika umuringa mwinshi.Kurugero, gushyira kilometero 1000 z'uburebure bwa 8-optique ya optique irashobora kuzigama toni 1100 z'umuringa na toni 3700 z'isasu kuruta gushyira insinga 8-yuburebure bumwe.Kubwibyo, fibre optique na optique imaze gusohoka, yakiriwe ninganda zitumanaho, yazanye impinduramatwara murwego rwitumanaho hamwe nishoramari niterambere ryizamuka.Nubwo fibre optique ya quartz (ikirahure) ifite ibyiza byavuzwe haruguru, ifite intege nke zica: imbaraga nke, kurwanya imitekerereze idahwitse no kurwanya imirasire mibi.

Ugereranije na quartz optique fibre, fibre optique ni kimwe mubikoresho byinganda zamakuru zifite akamaro ko gukora ubushakashatsi hamwe nibisabwa mubijyanye na siyanse ya Polymer mumyaka 20 ishize.Ifite ibintu bikurikira:

(1) Diameter nini, muri rusange igera kuri 0.5 ~ 1mm.Ingano nini ya fibre ituma ihuza ryayo ryoroshe kandi ryoroshye guhuza, kugirango uhuze inshinge zihenze zihuza imashini zishobora gukoreshwa kandi igiciro cyo kwishyiriraho ni gito cyane;

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(3) Icyitegererezo cyingirakamaro gifite ibyiza byibikoresho bihendutse, igiciro gito cyo gukora no gukoresha mugari.